The 7 Biggest Castles in The World

The castle is one of the most popular historical sites in the world. Usually, castles were built by kings or the military as a security system and a symbol of royal power. Most castles date back to the Middle Ages.

In addition, the castle itself generally has a fort around it. Until now, you can still enjoy the beauty of medieval castles in some areas.

For those of you who are curious and want to see the castle in person, here are some recommendations for the largest castle in the world for you to explore.

1. Malbork Castle

Malbork Castle is a castle located in Poland with an area of 143,591 square meters on the banks of the Nogat River. Malbork Castle was founded in 1274 by the Teutonic Knights. This castle served as the headquarters of the knights and could accommodate around 3,000 knights.

In 1997, Malbork Castle was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. This castle has the classic shape of a medieval fort made of red brick. This castle has three layers of fortifications protecting it. This building was also damaged in World War II.

At Malbork Castle, you can take a walk inside the castle as well as through its large courtyard. You can see the beauty of the armor, ceramics, and rugs displayed in a corridor where items from the 1500s are displayed.

2. Mehrangarh

Although it is called Mehrangarh Fort, this building can be categorized as a castle, with palaces and complexes contained within the fort. This castle was built in 1459 by Rao Jodha. Mehrangarh stands 125 meters high on a cliff with thick walls.

The building that stands majestically shows the beauty of stunning architecture. This fort has seven gates made by different rulers. Mehrangarh is a very impressive fort to visit with its architectural beauty.

3. Prague Castle

This magnificent building stands on an area of 66,761 square meters and was built in the 9th century. It is currently the official residence of the head of state of the Czech Republic. This place is a landmark in the city of Prague and is frequently visited every year.

This magnificent castle has many interesting things to see, from its architecture to its history. There are walking tours to enjoy the beauty of the castle. The castle consists of many complexes that hold a lot of history as well as the uniqueness of various architectural styles, from Romanesque to Gothic.

4. Windsor Castle

Windsor Castle is the largest still-inhabited castle in England and the oldest in the world. Windsor Castle is one of the three official residences of the Queen of England, covering an area of approximately 54,835 square meters. This castle is usually used by the queen for weekends and to entertain state guests.

The history and architecture of Windsor Castle are interesting for you to explore. Each of the kings who lived there left their mark on the Windsor, ranging from baroque to gothic in style. You can visit this castle even though there are some locations that you cannot access or that are restricted.

5. Hohensalzburg Castle

Hohensalzburg is a fortress that stands very firmly and majestically on a hill called Festungberg. This fort was founded in 1077 and grew gradually until it became one of the largest forts in Europe. The length of the castle is 250 m, while the area is 150 m2.

The castle was built for the purpose of defending the city and also to increase the power of the papacy. Today, Hohensalzburg Castle serves as a museum, exhibiting medieval weapons, dolls, historical musical instruments, and Roman coins.

6. Spis Castle

Spis Castle is the largest medieval castle in Central Europe. This castle has an area of about 49,485 square meters and was named a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1993. It was once a stronghold for the King of Hungary.

This castle stands majestically on a hill, built in the 12th century with Romanesque architecture. This castle had an important role in terms of politics, economy, and culture for the Hungarian kingdom. This castle has also been used to shoot the films Dragonheart and The Last Legion.

7. Buda Castle

Buda Castle is a castle dating from the 18th century, with an area of about 44,674 square meters. This castle underwent several changes along with the ruler who occupied it. The castle changed from Romanesque architecture to Gothic to the Renaissance style.

This castle was abandoned when the Turks invaded. When it was again taken over by Hungary, the building was rebuilt in the Baroque style. Currently, this castle functions as a museum. You can explore it on foot, seeing the amazing scenery around it.

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